This collection of over 800 scene designs, costume renderings
and illustrations by Broadway designer Mordecai Gorelik, was made
possible by through a grant from the United States Institute for
Theatre Technology. It is part of a larger collection of papers
and images donated by Gorelik to the Special Collections Research
Center, Southern Illinois University Carbondale.
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Mordecai (Max) Gorelik
(1899-1990)
Known best for his scene designs for the Group Theatre in the
1930s and his seminal theatre history text New Theatres for Old
(1940), Mordecai Gorelik's career spanned three quarters of the
twentieth century. He studied or worked with the most famous
designers of the1920s and 1930s-Robert Edmund Jones, Norman Bel
Geddes, Cleon Throckmorton, Lee Simonson- and designed for the
most prestigious companies of the day- the Provincetown Players,
the Theatre Guild, the Group Theatre. The lesser venues in which
he worked were the most political and/or avant garde of their
day-the New Playwrights, the Theatre Collective, the Theatre of
Action, the Theatre Union.
Gorelik rendered in a wide variety of media and styles as
evidenced by the images represented here. His first encounter
with Bertolt Brecht in 1935 deeply influenced both his theories
and designs. Gorelik pioneered the deliberate employment of
metaphor in design, exhibited in his unpublished manuscript
The Scenic Imagination. His Broadway career began with
John Howard Lawson's vaudevillian critique of Americana,
Processional, and ended in 1960 with A Distant
Bell. His film designs include L'Ennemi Publique No.1
and None But the Lonely Heart.
Mordecai Gorelik taught at Southern Illinois University of
Carbondale from 1960-1972. Upon his retirement he continued
to teach, design, direct, and focused primarily on his
playwriting.
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